Japan revises its Permanent Residence Guidelines on 10-01, raises the PR application fee to ¥200,000, and from April 2027 unpaid taxes can cost you PR

Japan · Residency planning · From 2026-10-01; new guidelines generally apply to applications filed on or after 2027-04-01

Country / regionJapan
CategoryResidency planning
DateFrom 2026-10-01; new guidelines generally apply to applications filed on or after 2027-04-01
What happenedJapan's Immigration Services Agency revised the Permanent Residence Guidelines on 2026-10-01, adding Japanese language ability as a factor (in principle JLPT/CEFR B1 or equivalent as one confirming standard) and shifting scrutiny towards a substantive check of tax payments, social insurance and stability of livelihood; the new guidelines in principle apply to applications filed on or after 2027-04-01. In parallel, the PR application fee is ¥200,000 for applications accepted on or after 2026-10-01 (previously about ¥10,000); applications accepted by 2026-09-30 are charged the old amount. Separately, from 2027-04-01, intentionally failing to pay taxes, social insurance premiums and other public charges may become grounds for revoking permanent residence (non-payment does not automatically lead to revocation, and unavoidable circumstances such as illness or unemployment are taken into account). On the period of stay, until 2027-03-31 a 3-year period of stay is still treated as satisfying the maximum-period requirement for PR.
Impact on applicantsPR is turning from 'serve the years and you are there' into a three-part test of years plus compliance plus Japanese, at an order-of-magnitude higher cost. Anyone on the Business Manager or Highly Skilled route should keep complete tax and social insurance records from year one, so that a payment gap does not become grounds for revocation after April 2027.
SourceImmigration Services Agency of Japan guideline update / compilation by ACROSEED ↗
Note on scope: Compiled by a law firm; the Immigration Services Agency publication governs

Source: Immigration Services Agency of Japan guideline update / compilation by ACROSEED ↗ · Last verified: 2026-10-14 · For reference only; not application or legal advice. Always check the official source for current rules.

FAQ

Japan revises its Permanent Residence Guidelines on 10-01, raises the PR application fee to ¥200,000, and from April 2027 unpaid taxes can cost you PR — what happened?

Japan's Immigration Services Agency revised the Permanent Residence Guidelines on 2026-10-01, adding Japanese language ability as a factor (in principle JLPT/CEFR B1 or equivalent as one confirming standard) and shifting scrutiny towards a substantive check of tax payments, social insurance and stability of livelihood; the new guidelines in principle apply to applications filed on or after 2027-04-01. In parallel, the PR application fee is ¥200,000 for applications accepted on or after 2026-10-01 (previously about ¥10,000); applications accepted by 2026-09-30 are charged the old amount. Separately, from 2027-04-01, intentionally failing to pay taxes, social insurance premiums and other public charges may become grounds for revoking permanent residence (non-payment does not automatically lead to revocation, and unavoidable circumstances such as illness or unemployment are taken into account). On the period of stay, until 2027-03-31 a 3-year period of stay is still treated as satisfying the maximum-period requirement for PR.

What does this mean for applicants?

PR is turning from 'serve the years and you are there' into a three-part test of years plus compliance plus Japanese, at an order-of-magnitude higher cost. Anyone on the Business Manager or Highly Skilled route should keep complete tax and social insurance records from year one, so that a payment gap does not become grounds for revocation after April 2027.

Where does this information come from?

Immigration Services Agency of Japan guideline update / compilation by ACROSEED (Note on scope: Compiled by a law firm; the Immigration Services Agency publication governs), verified by us on 2026-10-14.

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